Skip to main content
. 2017 Nov 10;15:80. doi: 10.1186/s12951-017-0318-x

Fig. 7.

Fig. 7

The release of soluble adhesion molecules in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) after exposure to XFM22 (the shorter MWCNT) and XFM19 (the longer MWCNT). HUVECs were exposed to various concentrations of XFM22 and XFM19 for 24 h, and the release of sICAM-1 (a) and sVCAM-1 (b) were measured by ELISA to indicate endothelial activation. #p < 0.05, comparison between XFM22 and XFM19 at the same concentration; ANOVA