Strategies related to the patient |
– Health education |
• To the patient |
• Public campaigns |
– Alcohol/tobacco cessation |
– Psychotherapy |
• Relaxation techniques |
• Disease coping techniques |
• Support groups |
– Psychiatry referral if psychopathology |
Strategies related to the patient–physician relationship |
– Pleasant and friendly attitude |
– Visual contact |
– Empathy |
– Trusting relationship with the patient |
– Active listening |
– Agreed therapeutic regimens |
– Avoidance of medical jargon |
Strategies related to the therapy |
– Feasible to apply in patients with extensive involvement |
– High efficacy |
– Low cost |
– Nongreasy, clean, nonsmelling, nonstaining (gels, foams, lotions) |
– Infrequent application/intake (weekly, monthly) |
– Minimal adverse effects |
– Written instructions |