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. 2017 Sep 18;4(5):193–198. doi: 10.1049/htl.2017.0065

Table 2.

Monte Carlo simulation results for second kind of surgical tool with various reference tool size l and working distance d. Null hypothesis for test 1 is: Σsim=Σpre and test 2 is H0:μsim=μpre,Σsim=Σpre

Case Ref size Working distance Accepted RMS percent difference summary statistics
l, mm d, mm 1, % 2, % Mean, % Std. dev, % Max, % Min, %
1 32 100 94.00 96.00 −0.12 1.30 2.74 −3.71
2 32 200 95.00 99.00 −0.01 1.16 3.28 −3.13
3 32 300 93.00 98.00 0.04 1.06 3.36 −2.28
4 32 400 95.00 95.00 −0.03 1.21 3.18 −2.98
5 64 100 96.00 100.00 0.10 1.15 3.06 −2.46
6 64 200 97.00 100.00 0.09 1.12 3.23 −2.48
7 64 300 95.00 99.00 0.01 1.16 3.04 −2.97
8 64 400 96.00 100.00 0.07 1.21 4.33 −3.58