Table 4.

Attribute Score Comparison–Ordinally Scored Attributes^a

Attribute	High-Value Cohort Median (IQR)	Average-Value Cohort Median (IQR)	P (Mann-Whitney)
Expanded access	4 (1)	3 (0.75)	.065
Decision support for evidence-based medicine	4 (2)	3 (0.5)	.020
Risk-stratified care management	4 (1.125)	2 (0.25)	.012
Shared decision making and advanced care planning	4 (0.25)	3 (0.5)	.056
Complaints are gold	3.5 (3)	2.5 (1)	.709
Comprehensive care	4 (0.25)	3.5 (1.5)	.590
Careful selection of specialists	4 (1.25)	3 (0.25)	.013
Coordinated care	4 (2)	2 (0.25)	.006
Upshifted staff roles	5 (1)	2.5 (1.5)	.058
Standing orders and protocols	3.5 (1)	1.5 (1.25)	.020

^aA 5 indicated fullest implementation of the attribute; 1 indicated no implementation of the attribute.