Table 1.

Characteristics of participants (N = 205)

Variables (theoretical ranges)	n/M	%/SD
Age (60–94)	77.31	7.86
Gender
Male	95	46.3
Female	110	53.7
Marital status
Married	61	29.8
Unmarried	144	70.2
Education
Illiterate	158	77.1
Literate	47	22.9
Subjective economic status
Good	71	34.6
Fair	85	41.5
Poor	49	23.9
Perceived social support (12–84)	50.69	11.56
Resilience (0–40)	26.40	9.74

M mean, SD standard deviation