Table 3. Reasons for referrals by specialty.
Cancer | N |
---|---|
P/FHx history breast cancer | 121 |
P/FHx polyposis/ colorectal cancer | 26 |
P/FHx BRCA1/2 mutation | 19 |
P/FHx ovarian cancer | 14 |
P/FHx PTEN-hamartoma tumour syndrome | 13 |
P/FHx known syndrome | 13 |
ATM-cancer risk | |
Familial adenatomous polyposis | |
MUTYH-associated polyposis | |
Juvenile polyposis syndrome | |
Peutz–Jeghers syndrome | |
Li–Fraumeni syndrome | |
Hereditary paraganglioma | |
P/FHx cancer | 11 |
Other | 11 |
Ashkenazi Jewish ancestry | |
Barrett oesophagus | |
Carcinoid | |
Sebaceous carcinoma | |
Kidney cancer | |
Thyroid cancer | |
Lung cancer | |
Brain tumours | |
Rule out Von–Hippel–Lindau | |
P/FHx upper gastrointestinal cancer | 8 |
P/FHx Lynch syndrome | 6 |
P/FHx endometrial cancer | 6 |
P/FHx pheocchromocytoma/paraganglioma | 4 |
Cardiovascular | |
P/FHx HCM | 17 |
P/FHx connective tissue disease | 15 |
Other | 15 |
Blue sclera | |
Bradycardia | |
Stickler syndrome | |
Diverticulosis | |
Wolf–Parkinson–White | |
Cardiac arrest | |
Mitral valve prolapse | |
Sudden cardiac death | |
Cardiovascular disease | |
ACTA2 | |
Loeys–Dietz | |
Restrictive cardiomyopathy | |
Multiple anomies with cardiomyopathy and dilated aorta | |
P/FHx aortic aneurysm | 13 |
P/FHx Marfan syndrome | 11 |
P/FHx Ehlers–Danlos syndrome | 9 |
P/FHx other aneurysm/dissection | 9 |
P/FHx dilated cardiomyopathy | 5 |
P/FHx long QT | 3 |
P/FHx bicuspid aortic valve | 3 |
P/FHx hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia | 3 |
General | |
Other | 37 |
Cleidocranial dysplasia | |
Rhabdomyolysis | |
Rule out Alport syndrome | |
Cerebral ventriculomegaly | |
Cerebral cavernous malformations | |
Right ventricular dilation, polyglandular autoimmune syndrome, neuropathy | |
Kidney tumours, CPAM | |
Speech delay and static encephalopathy | |
Choroid plexus carcinoma | |
Isolated lissencephaly sequence | |
Skin tag of ear | |
Common variable immune deficiency | |
Hemihypertrophy X 2 | |
Nystagmus, variant in FRMD7 | |
Multiple medical complaints | |
Fractures | |
Auditory processing disorder | |
Hemiplegic migraine | |
Tetralogy of Fallot | |
Failure to thrive | |
Familial hypercholesterolaemia X 2 | |
Hirschsprung disease | |
Ear anomaly, asymmetric cry | |
MTHFR | |
Bilateral amelia of upper limbs | |
Fragile X testing | |
Pseudohypoparathyroidism | |
Macroglossia X 2 | |
Spina bifida | |
Tricuspid valve atresia | |
Hypoplastic left heart | |
Abdominal pain, migraines, fatigue | |
Abnormal amino acids, neuro symptoms | |
Microcephaly, failure to thrive delays | |
P/FHx known syndrome | 22 |
CDG-1A | |
Family history SBMA | |
Usher syndrome | |
Huntington disease X 3 | |
Brown-Vialetto-vanLaere syndrome X 2 | |
Osteogenesis imperfect | |
Mowat-Wilson syndrome | |
Beckwith–Wiedemann syndrome X 2 | |
Diamond–Blackfan anaemia | |
DD/ID with or without other issues | 13 |
Chromosomal | 12 |
Down syndrome X 2 | |
Klinefelter’s syndrome | |
12p deletion | |
Turner syndrome | |
22q11 deletion | |
Abnormal microarray | |
8;9 unbalanced translocation | |
17q21.31deletion | |
2q22.3q23.3 deletion | |
Marker chromosome 15 | |
21q22.3 duplication | |
NF evaluation | 9 |
WES | 8 |
Hearing loss | 6 |
Epilepsy | 6 |
Multiple congenital anomalies | 5 |
Autism | 5 |
Rule out porphyria | 4 |
Ataxia | 3 |
Mito | 3 |
Cleft lip/palate | 3 |
Prenatal | |
Advanced maternal age | 26 |
First trimester screening | 20 |
Family history of syndrome/birth defect/other health issue | 13 |
Hunter syndrome | |
Thalassaemia | |
Hydrocephaly | |
RET mutation/Hirschsprung | |
Asperger | |
Duchene muscular dystrophy | |
Intellectual disability | |
Multiple congenital anomalies | |
22q11.2 deletion syndrome | |
Down syndrome, ID, fetal alcohol syndrome | |
Hemophilia X 2 | |
Simpson–Golabi–Behmel syndrome | |
Fetal anomaly(ies) | 10 |
Heart defect X 3 | |
Bilateral cleft lip | |
Ventriculomegaly | |
Severe hydrocephaly | |
Bilateral phocomelia, unilateral bowed femur | |
Pericardial effusion | |
Not otherwise specified X 2 | |
Fetal chromosomal abnormality | 8 |
Other | 8 |
Balanced translocation carrier | |
Abnormal sequential screen | |
Increased nuchal translucency | |
Age related aneuploidy risk (non-AMA) | |
Egg donor | |
Possible thalassaemia | |
Infertility due to partner Y microdeletions | |
Abnormal Tay–Schas carrier results | |
Advanced maternal age plus other issues | 5 |
Multiple miscarriages | 2 |
Abbreviations: HCM, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy; P/FHx, personal/family history.