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. 2017 Aug 9;39(5):1119–1127. doi: 10.1007/s11096-017-0520-9

Table 1.

Demographic and clinical characteristics of the study population

Total Age ≥65 years Age 18–64 years All patients p value
275 374 649
Gender
 Male n (%) 119 (43.3%) 149 (39.8%) 268 (41.3%) .42
 Female n (%) 156 (56.7%) 225 (60.2%) 381 (58.7%)
Ethnicity
 Indo-trinidadian n (%) 119 (43.3%) 129 (34.5%) 248 (38.2%) .121
 Afro-trinidadian n (%) 105 (38.2%) 173 (46.3%) 278 (42.8%)
 Mixed n (%) 49 (17.8%) 68 (18.2%) 117 (18%)
 Other n (%) 2 (.7%) 4 (1.1%) 6 (.9%)
Education
 None n (%) 16 (5.8%) 8 (2.1%) 24 (3.7%) <.001
 Primary n (%) 130 (47.3%) 88 (23.5%) 218 (33.6%)
 Secondary n (%) 104 (37.8%) 208 (55.6%) 312 (48.1%)
 Vocational n (%) 5 (1.8%) 15 (4%) 20 (3.1%)
 University n (%) 19 (6.9%) 52 (13.9%) 71 (10.9%)
 Not recorded n (%) 1 (.4%) 3 (.8%) 4 (.6%)
Medical conditions
 DM n (%) 121 (44%) 46 (12.3%) 167 (25.7%) <.001
 HTN n (%) 153 (55.6%) 74 (19.8%) 227 (35%) <.001
 IHD n (%) 54 (19.6%) 14 (3.7%) 68 (10.5%) <.001
 Psych n (%) 27 (9.8%) 7 (1.9%) 34 (5.2%) <.001
 Asthma n (%) 18 (6.5%) 39 (10.4%) 57 (8.8%) .055

DM diabetes mellitus, HTN hypertension, IHD ischaemic heart disease, Psych psychiatric illness