Table 5. Textural attributes of frankfurters formulated for replacing pork meat with yellow mealworm.
Parameters | Control1) | T1 | T2 | T3 | T4 | T5 | T6 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hardness (N) | 3.93±0.41A | 2.81±0.24B | 2.51±0.33BC | 2.42±0.17BC | 2.28±0.27C | 2.80±0.63B | 2.82±0.44B |
Springiness | 0.98±0.01A | 0.98±0.08A | 0.98±0.02A | 0.98±0.06A | 0.98±0.01A | 0.97±0.02A | 0.92±0.04B |
Cohesiveness | 0.38±0.02A | 0.38±0.03A | 0.37±0.02A | 0.40±0.04A | 0.37±0.07A | 0.35±0.05A | 0.29±0.03B |
Gumminess (N) | 1.51±0.20A | 1.06±0.09B | 0.94±0.15BC | 0.98±0.38BC | 0.86±0.16BC | 0.94±0.13BC | 0.79±0.11C |
Chewiness (N) | 1.47±0.21A | 1.04±0.09B | 0.92±0.15BC | 0.97±0.38BC | 0.84±0.17CD | 0.93±0.15BCD | 0.72±0.08D |
All values are mean ± standard deviation of three replicates (n=9).
A-DMeans within a row with different letters are significantly different (p<0.05).
1)Control, frankfurters with 50% pork meat + 0% yellow worm; T1, frankfurters with 45% pork meat + 5% yellow worm; T2, frankfurters with 40% pork meat + 10% yellow worm; T3, frankfurters with 35% pork meat + 15% yellow worm; T4, frankfurters with 30% pork meat + 20% yellow worm; T5, frankfurters with 35% pork meat + 25% yellow worm; T6, frankfurters with 30% pork meat + 20% yellow worm.