| Type of illness | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cause | Neurological | Cardiorespiratory | Skin | Joint |
| Paradoxical gas embolism—intracardiac shunt | Frequently | Sometimes | Frequently | No association |
| Arterial gas embolism after pulmonary barotrauma: | ||||
| Lung disease | Sometimes | Sometimes | No association | No association |
| Rapid ascent | Sometimes | Sometimes | No association | No association |
| Gas nucleation caused by unsafe decompression profile | Sometimes | Sometimes | Sometimes | Frequently |