Table 4.
Significant Observed Developmental Precursors of the TriPM
| Boldness | ||
|---|---|---|
| Toddlerhood | Childhood | Late Adolescence |
| Externalizing Problems | Externalizing Problems | Externalizing Problems |
| Reactive Control (−) | Reactive Control (−) | Sensation Seeking (+) |
| Internalizing Problems | Internalizing Problems (−) | Antisocial Peers |
| Negative Emotionality | Negative Emotion (−) | Substance Use |
| Prosociality | Prosociality (+) | Internalizing Problems (−) |
| Resiliency (+) | Resiliency (+) | Prosociality |
| Positive Affect | ||
| Prosocial Peers (+) | ||
| Disinhibition | ||
| Toddlerhood | Childhood | Late Adolescence |
| Externalizing Problems | Externalizing Problems | Externalizing Problems (+) |
| Reactive Control (−) | Reactive Control | Sensation Seeking (+) |
| Internalizing Problems (−) | Internalizing Problems (−) | Antisocial Peers |
| Negative Emotion (−) | Negative Emotion | Substance Use (+) |
| Prosociality | Prosociality | Internalizing Problems |
| Resiliency (+) | Resiliency | Prosociality (−) |
| Positive Affect | ||
| Prosocial Peers | ||
| Meanness | ||
| Toddlerhood | Childhood | Late Adolescence |
| Externalizing Problems | Externalizing Problems | Externalizing Problems (+) |
| Reactive Control | Reactive Control | Sensation Seeking (−) |
| Internalizing Problems | Internalizing Problems (+) | Antisocial Peers (+) |
| Negative Emotionality (+) | Negative Emotionality | Substance Use |
| Prosociality | Prosociality | Internalizing Problems |
| Resiliency (−) | Resiliency | Prosociality |
| Positive Affect (−) | ||
| Prosocial Peers (−) |
Note. TriPM= The Triarchic Model of Psychopathy. All constructs assessed at any given time period are included in the table, and constructs in bold were significantly associated with the TriPM scale. + indicates a positive relationship between the TriPM scale and construct. – indicates a negative relationship between the TriPM scale and construct.