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. 2017 Sep 1;7(6):657–664. doi: 10.1016/j.apsb.2017.07.004

Table 2.

Prediction of the potential DDI risks in vivo based on the AUC ratios.

Inhibitor Enzyme source Eha fhepb Ki,uc Cmax,ud AUC ratiose AUC increased
(μmol/L) (μmol/L) (%)
Icotinib HLM 0.1–0.9 1 8.55 0.53 1.01–1.06 1%–6%
Erlotinib HLM 0.1–0.9 1 1.23 0.55 1.05–1.43 5%–43%
a

Eh is the hepatic extraction ratio ranging from 0.1 to 0.9 for UGT1A1 substrates.

b

The fhep was set to 1.

c

The Ki,u values of erlotinib and icotinib is the same to the Ki values, due to the negligible binding of erlotinib or icotinib to HLMs (0.2 mg/mL).

d

The Cmax of icotinib in humans was 4.79 μmol/L after a 125 mg × 3 daily dose of icotinib hydrochloride; The Cmax of erlotinib in humans was 6.06 μmol/L after a single 150 mg dose of erlotinib. The unbound Cmax of erlotinib or icotinib (Cmax,u) were calculated as Cmax × fu (fu was determined as 0.09 and 0.11 for erlotinib and icotinib, respectively).

e

Prediction methods as described in the materials and method.