Table 3.
MUC5B Genotype and Interstitial Lung Abnormality Prediction*
MUC5B Minor Allele | Clinical Data† | Clinical Data + MUC5B Minor Allele | P-value for the comparison of Clinical to Clinical + MUC5B | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C-Statistic (95% CI) |
P-Value | C-Statistic (95% CI) |
P-Value | C-Statistic (95% CI) |
P-Value | ||
AGES-Reykjavik | |||||||
ILA | 0.61 (0.59, 0.64) |
<.0001 | 0.64 (0.61, 0.66) |
<.0001 | 0.72 (0.69, 0.74) |
<.0001 | <.0001 |
Subpleural & Radiologic ILD‡ | 0.63 (0.60, 0.67) |
<.0001 | 0.66 (0.63, 0.70) |
<.0001 | 0.72 (0.69, 0.76) |
<.0001 | <.0001 |
Definite Fibrosis§ | 0.64 (0.60, 0.69) |
<.0001 | 0.70 (0.65, 0.75) |
<.0001 | 0.75 (0.70, 0.79) |
<.0001 | 0.004 |
Possible UIP & UIPǁ | 0.64 (0.61, 0.67) |
<.0001 | 0.64 (0.61, 0.68) |
<.0001 | 0.72 (0.69, 0.75) |
<.0001 | 0.001 |
Non-Hispanic Whites – COPDGene | |||||||
ILA | 0.54 (0.52, 0.62) |
<.0001 | 0.57 (0.55, 0.60) |
<.0001 | 0.58 (0.56, 0.61) |
<.0001 | 0.20 |
Subpleural & Radiologic ILD | 0.60 (0.57, 0.63) |
<.0001 | 0.72 (0.69, 0.75) |
<.0001 | 0.75 (0.72, 0.78) |
<.0001 | 0.0006 |
Definite Fibrosis | 0.57 (0.52, 0.62) |
<.0001 | 0.76 (0.71, 0.80) |
<.0001 | 0.76 (0.72, 0.81) |
<.0001 | 0.22 |
Possible UIP & UIP | 0.60 (0.57, 0.63) |
<.0001 | 0.71 (0.68, 0.75) |
<.0001 | 0.75 (0.72, 0.78) |
<.0001 | 0.0008 |
African-Americans – COPDGene | |||||||
ILA | 0.51 (0.49, 0.52) |
0.3 | 0.58 (0.54, 0.62) |
0.0006 | 0.59 (0.55, 0.62) |
0.0001 | 0.52 |
Subpleural & Radiologic ILD | 0.52 (0.49, 0.55) |
0.1 | 0.67 (0.62, 0.74) |
<.0001 | 0.59 (0.55, 0.62) |
<.0001 | 0.47 |
Definite Fibrosis | 0.58 (0.50, 0.65) |
0.0005 | 0.67 (0.62, 0.74) |
<.0001 | 0.73 (0.62, 0.85) |
0.005 | 0.34 |
Possible UIP & UIP | 0.52 (0.49, 0.56) |
0.06 | 0.69 (0.63, 0.77) |
<.0001 | 0.70 (0.63, 0.76) |
<.0001 | 0.50 |
ILA is interstitial lung abnormality; analyses using the MUC5B genotype were performed using additive genetic models.
Clinical Data includes age, sex and pack-years of tobacco exposure
ILD is interstitial lung disease
Definite Fibrosis is evidence pulmonary parenchymal architectural distortion
UIP is usual interstitial pneumonia