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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Nov 16.
Published in final edited form as: Int Health. 2013 Nov 17;5(4):237–243. doi: 10.1093/inthealth/iht029

Table 2.

Evaluation of Health care worker Knowledge Prior to and After MPX Surveillance Training Sessions, Tshuapa, 2011, 2012.

2011 2012
Pre-Test
n (%)
Post-Test
n (%)
p-value Pre-Test
n (%)
Post-Test
N (%)
p-value^
Monkeypox Symptoms
Febrile prodrome 52 91.2% 52 91.2% 1.00 48 87.3% 55 100.0% 0.01
Lymphadenopathy 27 47.4% 51 89.5% <0.001 38 69.1% 50 90.9% 0.00
Deep seeded firm lesions 22 38.6% 53 93.0% <0.001 42 76.4% 54 98.2% 0.00
Well circumscribed lesions 26 45.6% 37 64.9% 0.03 35 63.6% 52 94.5% <0.001
All 4 symptoms (above) 10 17.5% 32 56.14% <0.001 26 47.3% 48 87.3% <0.001
Symptoms Not Associated with Monkeypox
Itching 17 29.8% 22 38.6% 0.28 12 21.8% 6 10.9% 0.61
Rash starts on abdomen 17 29.8% 13 22.8% 0.35 6 10.9% 5 9.1% 0.74
Superficial lesions 12 21.1% 4 7.0% 0.02 5 9.1% 1 1.8% 0.05
Lesions at different stages 33 57.9% 10 17.5% <0.001 15 27.3% 4 7.3% 0.01

Patient Care (practice encouraged)
Isolate 58 100.0% 57 98.3% 0.32 57 98.3% 57 98.3% 1.00
Keep skin clean and dry 28 48.3% 48 82.8% <0.001 37 63.8% 51 87.9% 0.00
Ensure proper nutrition & hydration 35 60.3% 52 89.7% <0.001 44 75.9% 55 94.8% 0.00
Put a mask on patient when possible 11 19.0% 11 19.0% 1.00 11 19.0% 30 51.7% <0.001
Patient Care (practice discouraged)
Encourage family to sleep with patient 1 1.7% 2 3.4% 0.32 2 3.4% 3 5.2% 0.65
Treat at home with multiple caregivers 5 8.6% 13 22.4% 0.03 19 32.8% 12 20.7% 0.11

Preferred Specimen Types
Vesicle fluid 30 52.6% 52 91.2% <0.001 51 78.5% 57 93.4% 0.01
Crust 47 82.5% 57 100.0% <0.01 52 80.0% 57 93.4% 0.06
Blood 51 89.5% 20 35.1% <0.001 26 40.0% 2 3.3% <0.001

Not all attendees completed every question on pre- and post-training surveys, unmatched responses were excluded from analysis.

^

McNemar's Test was applied to test the difference in affirmative responses pre- and post- training.