Table 3.

Correct Diagnosis and Treatment Plan by Case and in Aggregate as a Measure to Evaluate Differences in Accuracy of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Reasoning in Board Certified Versus Resident Physicians

Case	Resident (n = 10)	Board Certified (n = 15)	p-value
Case 1: HIV
Correct Diagnosis	10% (1)	13% (2)	0.65
Correct Treatment Plan	30% (3)	27% (4)	0.60
Case 2: Colorectal Cancer
Correct Diagnosis	40% (4)	53% (8)	0.40
Correct Treatment Plan	50% (5)	53% (8)	0.60
Case 3: Diabetes Mellitus
Correct Diagnosis	40% (4)	53% (8)	0.40
Correct Treatment Plan	60% (6)	67% (10)	0.53
Correct Lead Diagnosis Across All Cases			0.50
3 cases correct	10% (1)	13% (2)
2 cases correct	10% (1)	27% (4)
1 case correct	40% (4)	27% (4)
0 cases correct	40% (4)	33% (5)
Correct Therapeutic Reasoning Across All Cases			0.87
3 cases correct	10% (1)	13% (2)
2 cases correct	40% (4)	40% (6)
1 case correct	30% (3)	27% (4)
0 cases correct	20% (2)	20% (3)