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. 2017 Sep 16;8(49):86157–86167. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.21029

Table 2. Univariate and multivariate analysis for overall survival (OS) in kidney cancer patients.

Variables 5-year OS Univariate analysis Multivariate analysis
Log rank Χ2 P value HR 95% CI P value
Sex
Male 64.70% 48.23 <0.001 Reference
Female 67.50% 0.89 0.87-0.91 <0.001
Age
<60 77.90% 12093.60 <0.001 Reference
60-70 68.70% 1.38 1.34-1.42 <0.001
70-80 58.60% 1.84 1.78-1.89 <0.001
>80 32.20% 2.61 2.52-2.71 <0.001
Race
White 65.60% 136.86 <0.001 Reference
Black 65.00% 1.07 1.04-1.11 <0.001
American Indian/Alaska Native 63.40% 0.97 0.87-1.09 0.587
Asian/Pacific Islander 68.50% 0.87 0.82-0.91 <0.001
Unknown 90.50% 0.31 0.23-0.42 <0.001
Grade
High/Moderate 83.10% 16886.37 <0.001 Reference
Poor/Undifferentiation 60.50% 1.70 1.65-1.75 <0.001
Unknown 42.00% 1.65 1.60-1.71 <0.001
TNM
I 83.10% 59552.13 <0.001 Reference
II 76.80% 1.43 1.36-1.50 <0.001
III 63.10% 0.83 0.75-0.93 0.001
IV 10.30% 2.04 1.81-2.30 <0.001
Unknown 42.90% 1.54 1.44-1.65 <0.001
SEER Stage
Localized 81.60% 61354.67 <0.001 Reference
Regioned 58.90% 2.73 2.46-3.03 <0.001
Distant 9.40% 4.27 3.79-4.81 <0.001
Unstage 25.90% 1.69 1.57-1.83 <0.001
Marital Status
Married 69.50% 3122.46 <0.001 Reference
Divorced/Separated 63.20% 1.25 1.21-1.30 <0.001
Widowed 46.40% 1.25 1.21-1.29 <0.001
Single 67.20% 1.18 1.14-1.22 <0.001
Therapy
Surgery, radiation or both 75.00% 39178.54 <0.001 Reference
No surgery, radiation 17.60% 2.49 2.41-2.56 <0.001
Unknown 30.40% 2.30 2.11-2.50 <0.001