Table 1. Sample characteristics.
Variable |
Indonesia |
Laos |
Malaysia |
Myanmar |
Philippines |
Singapore |
Thailand |
Vietnam |
All |
N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | |
Total | 969 | 759 | 1022 | 333 | 765 | 677 | 1583 | 765 | 6783 |
Men | 283 | 260 | 519 | 201 | 194 | 347 | 1289 | 402 | 2357 |
Women |
686 |
499 |
503 |
132 |
571 |
328 |
294 |
363 |
4514 |
M (SD) |
M (SD) |
M (SD) |
M (SD) |
M (SD) |
M (SD) |
M (SD) |
M (SD) |
M (SD) |
|
Age | 19.4 (2.5) | 22.3 (1.8) | 20.7 (1.5) | 20.1 (1.2) | 18.7 (1.0) | 21.2 (1.6) | 20.0 (1.3) | 21.3 (1.7) | 20.5 (2.0) |
% | % | % | % | % | % | % | % | % | |
Wealthy family background | 37.3 | 4.7 | 58.8 | 29.7 | 39.9 | 60.7 | 27.9 | 3.4 | 37.6 |
Year of study | |||||||||
1 | 23.4 | 0.0 | 37.9 | 0.0 | 28.4 | 29.8 | 36.9 | 19.5 | 27.5 |
2 | 22.2 | 0.0 | 27.7 | 21.3 | 27.5 | 27.8 | 16.3 | 19.2 | 20.1 |
3 | 32.6 | 63.6 | 15.1 | 0.0 | 26.6 | 29.0 | 32.6 | 19.6 | 27.6 |
4 or 5 | 21.8 | 36.4 | 19.4 | 78.7 | 17.5 | 13.4 | 14.2 | 41.7 | 24.9 |
M = Mean; SD = Standard deviation.