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. 2017 Nov 16;7:15684. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-15679-w

Table 1.

Herbivorous fish biomass at high vs. low tide.

High tide Low tide P value Test
Fish biomass (grams/150 m2) Fish biomass (grams/150 m2)
Labridae (Scarinae) 3305 ± 1614 2734 ± 283
Acanthuridae 973 ± 143 2102 ± 666
Siganidae 240 ± 93 173 ± 84
Kyphosidae 71 ± 71 0 ± 0
Key browsers 70 ± 40 1434 ± 801 0.014 Mann-Whitney
Naso lituratus 67 ± 37 783 ± 367 0.014 Mann-Whitney
Naso unicornis 3 ± 3 651 ± 634 0.053 Mann-Whitney
Key grazers 1796 ± 214 2133 ± 410 0.431 t-test
Acanthurus triostegus 35 ± 10 30 ± 11 0.777 t-test
Ctenochaetus striatus 739 ± 122 519 ± 163 0.307 t-test
Chlorurus spilurus 612 ± 86 1352 ± 225 0.002 t-test
Scarus rivulatus 411 ± 205 231 ± 122 0.603 Mann-Whitney

We surveyed the abundance and size of herbivorous fishes across the available habitat at high tide (the entire reef; n = 12) and low tide (lagoons; n = 6). Fish biomass (grams; calculated using known length-weight relationships) per 150 m2 area is reported (mean ± s.e.m.) for each herbivore family (upper section) and for species identified as the predominant browsers and grazers in the system (lower sections). Biomass at high vs. low tide was compared for each key species with a t-test or Mann-Whitney test.