Table 1.
High tide | Low tide | P value | Test | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Fish biomass (grams/150 m2) | Fish biomass (grams/150 m2) | |||
Labridae (Scarinae) | 3305 ± 1614 | 2734 ± 283 | ||
Acanthuridae | 973 ± 143 | 2102 ± 666 | ||
Siganidae | 240 ± 93 | 173 ± 84 | ||
Kyphosidae | 71 ± 71 | 0 ± 0 | ||
Key browsers | 70 ± 40 | 1434 ± 801 | 0.014 | Mann-Whitney |
Naso lituratus | 67 ± 37 | 783 ± 367 | 0.014 | Mann-Whitney |
Naso unicornis | 3 ± 3 | 651 ± 634 | 0.053 | Mann-Whitney |
Key grazers | 1796 ± 214 | 2133 ± 410 | 0.431 | t-test |
Acanthurus triostegus | 35 ± 10 | 30 ± 11 | 0.777 | t-test |
Ctenochaetus striatus | 739 ± 122 | 519 ± 163 | 0.307 | t-test |
Chlorurus spilurus | 612 ± 86 | 1352 ± 225 | 0.002 | t-test |
Scarus rivulatus | 411 ± 205 | 231 ± 122 | 0.603 | Mann-Whitney |
We surveyed the abundance and size of herbivorous fishes across the available habitat at high tide (the entire reef; n = 12) and low tide (lagoons; n = 6). Fish biomass (grams; calculated using known length-weight relationships) per 150 m2 area is reported (mean ± s.e.m.) for each herbivore family (upper section) and for species identified as the predominant browsers and grazers in the system (lower sections). Biomass at high vs. low tide was compared for each key species with a t-test or Mann-Whitney test.