Fig. 4.

Defect introduction schemes for linkers with carboxylate or azolate end groups. Sections of two different MOFs with carboxylate (left) and pyrazolate (right) end groups are shown as examples. The top section shows the original coordination environment for each binding group. The middle section shows replacement with modulators, where we chose formate in place of the carboxylate end group and lone pyrazole anion in place of the pyrazolate end group. The bottom section shows the coordination of water and hydroxidesPlease confirm if all edits in Fig. 4 are correct.Edits in Fig. 4 are correct.