Table 1.
Clinical characteristics of patients with Japanese apricot allergy
Questionnaire answers: symptoms after JA ingestion | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. of case | Age/sex | Causative food and trigger | Cofactor | Symptoms | Food allergy | Other allergic histories |
1 | 15/F | Walking for 30 min after ingestion of umeboshi intake | Walking | Ae, Ur, Dy | JA, peach*, cherry, strawberry | AD, BA, PO |
2 | 18/F | Walking for 30 min after umeboshi intake | Walking | Or, Ur | JA, peach*, apple, strawberry | AD, PO |
3 | 32/F | Drinking a glass of JA juice | None | Ae, Or, La | JA, peach*, fig, grape, pineapple, orange | None |
4 | 39/M | Ingesting umeboshi after aspirin intake | Aspirin intake | Ae, Ur, La, Na, Dy | JA, peach* | PO |
5 | 54/F | Walking for 1 h after drinking JA juice | Walking | Ae, Na | JA, peach*, cherry fig | PO |
6 | 14/M | Swimming for 30 min after umeboshi intake | Swimming | Ur, Dy | JA*, peach, apple, orange, pear | PO |
7 | 24/F | Jogging for 15 min after umeboshi intake | Jogging | Ae, La, Na, Dy, Co | JA, peach*, lemon, grape | PO |
Mean age 28.0 yrs; M:F = 2:5 | 6/7 (85.7%) | Ae, 5; Ur, 4; Dy, 4; Or, 2; Na, 3; La, 3; Co,1 | JA, 7; peach, 7; cherry, 2; apple, 2; grape, 2; orange, 2; fig, 2; strawberry, 1; pear, 1; lemon, 1; pineapple, 1 | PO, 6; AD, 2; BA, 1 |
JA, Japanese apricot; PO, pollinosis; BA, bronchial asthma; AD, atopic dermatitis; Ae, angioedema; Ur, urticaria; Or, oral symptom; La, laryngeal tightness; Na, nasal symptom; Dy, dyspnea; Co, loss of consciousness.
The causative food of the first episode is indicated in bold.