Table 3.
The mean and SD of duration (in ms), center of gravity (in Hz), standard deviation (in Hz), skewness, and kurtosis of Athenian Greek (AG) and Cypriot Greek (CG) fricatives articulated at Dental, Labiodental, Alveolar, Palatal, and Velar place of articulation.
| Duration | CoG | SD | Skewness | Kurtosis | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M | SD | M | SD | M | SD | M | SD | M | SD | ||||
| CG | Labiod. | V | S | 67 | 23 | 2,192 | 2,478 | 2,789 | 1,958 | 8 | 7 | 134 | 219 |
| AG | Labiod. | V | S | 77 | 20 | 2,650 | 1,947 | 3,199 | 1,457 | 4 | 4 | 41 | 103 |
| CG | Dental | V | S | 68 | 17 | 1,205 | 1,040 | 2,066 | 1,541 | 11 | 9 | 252 | 514 |
| AG | Dental | V | S | 79 | 20 | 1,387 | 1,143 | 2,002 | 1,217 | 7 | 5 | 101 | 139 |
| CG | Alveolar | V | S | 106 | 29 | 8,462 | 2,644 | 3,349 | 1,240 | −1 | 2 | 4 | 7 |
| AG | Alveolar | V | S | 86 | 17 | 5,718 | 1,594 | 2,605 | 722 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 6 |
| CG | Palatal | V | S | 92 | 35 | 2,970 | 2,718 | 2,987 | 1,455 | 3 | 3 | 25 | 35 |
| AG | Palatal | V | S | 93 | 20 | 2,176 | 1,342 | 2,512 | 984 | 3 | 3 | 25 | 45 |
| CG | Velar | V | S | 66 | 23 | 1,536 | 1,086 | 2,096 | 1,366 | 8 | 5 | 112 | 128 |
| AG | Velar | V | S | 78 | 22 | 1,219 | 453 | 1,269 | 539 | 7 | 4 | 90 | 146 |
| CG | Labiod. | VL | S | 103 | 24 | 7,422 | 3,637 | 4,484 | 1,279 | 1 | 3 | 9 | 42 |
| AG | Labiod. | VL | S | 100 | 21 | 6,390 | 1,758 | 4,577 | 770 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
| CG | Dental | VL | S | 107 | 27 | 6,983 | 3,675 | 4,443 | 1,217 | 1 | 2 | 7 | 28 |
| AG | Dental | VL | S | 89 | 19 | 6,818 | 1,956 | 4,360 | 760 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| CG | Alveolar | VL | S | 121 | 37 | 10,104 | 1,258 | 2,370 | 630 | −1 | 2 | 5 | 30 |
| AG | Alveolar | VL | S | 111 | 24 | 6,933 | 1,152 | 1,977 | 559 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 4 |
| CG | Palatal | VL | S | 109 | 26 | 6,891 | 2,027 | 3,636 | 730 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 7 |
| AG | Palatal | VL | S | 106 | 21 | 6,094 | 758 | 2,789 | 480 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| CG | Velar | VL | S | 103 | 25 | 2,810 | 975 | 2,730 | 1,026 | 4 | 2 | 22 | 30 |
| AG | Velar | VL | S | 96 | 21 | 2,695 | 836 | 2,272 | 759 | 3 | 1 | 13 | 13 |
| CG | Labiod. | V | U | 55 | 16 | 1,559 | 1,656 | 2,114 | 1,535 | 10 | 7 | 178 | 226 |
| AG | Labiod. | V | U | 59 | 14 | 2,087 | 1,692 | 2,628 | 1,386 | 5 | 5 | 70 | 142 |
| CG | Dental | V | U | 55 | 16 | 1,055 | 665 | 1,640 | 1,199 | 12 | 8 | 268 | 387 |
| AG | Dental | V | U | 64 | 14 | 1,224 | 983 | 1,641 | 1,079 | 8 | 5 | 131 | 165 |
| CG | Alveolar | V | U | 87 | 25 | 8,036 | 2,863 | 3,414 | 1,176 | −1 | 2 | 4 | 8 |
| AG | Alveolar | V | U | 72 | 17 | 5,192 | 1,709 | 2,726 | 737 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 14 |
| CG | Palatal | V | U | 73 | 26 | 1,554 | 1,094 | 2,364 | 1,206 | 6 | 5 | 64 | 109 |
| AG | Palatal | V | U | 62 | 28 | 2,727 | 1,976 | 2,542 | 961 | 3 | 2 | 14 | 21 |
| CG | Velar | V | U | 52 | 19 | 1,387 | 824 | 1,833 | 1,162 | 9 | 7 | 186 | 354 |
| AG | Velar | V | U | 70 | 18 | 1,104 | 331 | 1,109 | 453 | 8 | 3 | 112 | 104 |
| CG | Labiod. | VL | U | 98 | 24 | 7,459 | 3,522 | 4,483 | 1,230 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 28 |
| AG | Labiod. | VL | U | 92 | 19 | 6,130 | 1,708 | 4,548 | 765 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| CG | Dental | VL | U | 90 | 23 | 6,157 | 3,581 | 4,156 | 1,475 | 2 | 4 | 18 | 79 |
| AG | Dental | VL | U | 85 | 21 | 6,751 | 1,607 | 4,435 | 751 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| CG | Alveolar | VL | U | 102 | 26 | 9,990 | 1,295 | 2,481 | 651 | −1 | 1 | 3 | 11 |
| AG | Alveolar | VL | U | 99 | 21 | 7,005 | 688 | 1,926 | 348 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 3 |
| CG | Palatal | VL | U | 108 | 23 | 6,909 | 1,710 | 3,602 | 668 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| AG | Palatal | VL | U | 103 | 21 | 6,026 | 781 | 2,671 | 442 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
| CG | Velar | VL | U | 103 | 21 | 2,950 | 1,131 | 2,757 | 1,107 | 4 | 3 | 30 | 62 |
| AG | Velar | VL | U | 91 | 17 | 2,559 | 665 | 2,150 | 716 | 3 | 1 | 15 | 14 |