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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Nov 3.
Published in final edited form as: Womens Health Issues. 2017 Nov 3;27(6):683–691. doi: 10.1016/j.whi.2017.09.008

Figure 3.

Figure 3

Complex mediation analysis depicting the association between county urbanicity and cervical cancer incidence rates, without and with adjustment for four simultaneous mediators: socioeconomic status (SES) quintile, percent non-Hispanic white population, physician density per 1,000 residents, and Pap screening rate. Pathways estimates are standardized coefficients of the association between the indicated variables, with subscripts reflecting dependent and independent variables, respectively, and control variables, if applicable (e.g., β̂CU·SWPR is the coefficient for cervical cancer incidence rate regressed on urbanicity, adjusted for SES quintile, non-Hispanic white density, physician density, and Pap screening rate). All models control for clustering within states and are weighted by variance associated with the dependent variable. *p<.05; **p<.01; ***p<.001.