Table 2.
First author, year | Eligibility criteria specified | Randomization | Concealed allocation | Baseline comparability | Patients blinded | Care provider blinded | Assessor blinded | Adequate follow up | Intention-to-treat | Between-group comparisons | Point estimates and variability | Score |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cumps et al., 2007 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | ✓ | – | ✓ | ✓ | 3 |
Emery et al., 2007 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | – | – | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 9 |
Emery and Meeuwisse, 2010 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | – | – | ✓ | – | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 8 |
Hewett et al., 1999 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | ✓ | – | 1 |
LaBella et al., 2011 | ✓ | ✓ | – | – | – | – | – | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 6 |
Longo et al., 2012 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | – | – | – | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 8 |
Mandelbaum et al., 2005 | ✓ | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | ✓ | ✓ | 3 |
McGuine and Keene, 2006 | ✓ | ✓ | – | ✓ | – | – | – | – | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 6 |
McHugh et al., 2007 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | ✓ | ✓ | 2 |
Olsen et al., 2005 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | – | – | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 9 |
Owoeye et al., 2014 | – | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | – | – | – | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 7 |
Pfeiffer et al., 2006 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | ✓ | ✓ | 2 |
Soligard et al., 2008 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | – | – | – | ✓ | – | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 7 |
Steffen et al., 2008 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | – | – | – | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 8 |
Walden et al., 2012 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | – | – | – | – | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 7 |
Wedderkopp et al., 1999 | – | ✓ | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | ✓ | ✓ | 3 |
✓ Criterion fulfilled; – Criterion not fulfilled.