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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Eur J Cancer Prev. 2018 Jul;27(4):331–338. doi: 10.1097/CEJ.0000000000000351

Table 4.

Hazard Ratios and 95% CIs for the Association Between Sitting Time, Total Physical Activity, and Risk of Colorectal Cancer, Stratified by Age Group, BMI Group and Employment


Sitting Time (hrs/day) Physical Activity (MET-hrs/week)

≤ 5 5.1–9.9 ≥ 10 p trend Inactive (≤1.7) Low (1.8–7.4) Medium (7.5–20) High (>20) p trend

Colorectal
Age Group1
50–59 1.00 1.17 (0.82–1.65) 1.26 (0.84–1.87) 0.45 1.00 1.13 (0.75–1.69) 0.87 (0.58–1.32) 0.83 (0.52–1.33) 0.19
60–69 1.00 1.09 (0.89–1.33) 1.06 (0.80–1.41) 0.82 1.00 0.86 (0.65–1.14) 0.92 (0.71–1.19) 0.78 (0.58–1.06) 0.17
70+ 1.00 1.14 (0.90–1.46) 1.21 (0.85–1.72) 0.26 1.00 0.99 (0.72–1.38) 0.98 (0.72–1.35) 0.90 (0.63–1.29) 0.49
BMI Group2
Normal 1.00 1.03 (0.82–1.28) 0.86 (0.61–1.21) 0.43 1.00 0.97 (0.61–1.39) 0.85 (0.61–1.20) 0.72 (0.50–1.04) 0.02
Overweight 1.00 1.22 (0.95–1.56) 1.34 (0.96–1.87) 0.09 1.00 0.86 (0.62–1.20) 0.96 (0.70–1.31) 0.93 (0.65–1.32) 0.09
Obese 1.00 1.12 (0.84–1.50) 1.22 (0.86–1.73) 0.30 1.00 1.08 (0.79–1.47) 1.07 (0.79–1.46) 1.00 (0.67–1.50) 0.67
Employment3
Employed 1.00 1.17 (0.87–1.56) 1.16 (0.93–1.62) 0.48 1.00 0.92 (0.66–1.28) 0.86 (0.62–1.19) 0.68 (0.46–0.99) 0.04
Unemployed 1.00 1.11 (0.95–1.31) 1.14 (0.89–1.45) 0.25 1.00 0.95 (0.75–1.20) 0.96 (0.77–1.20) 0.89 (0.69–1.14) 0.26

MV model: Race, education, total caloric intake, fiber intake, calcium intake, vitamin D intake, red meat intake, alcohol, hormone replacement therapy, income, marital status, smoking, family history of CRC, CRC screening, aspirin, multivitamin use, physical activity (ST model), and sitting time (PA model)

1

Age Group: P for interaction: ST = 0.97 & PA = 0.55

2

BMI Group: P for interaction: ST = 0.66 & PA = 0.80

3

Employment: P for interaction: ST = 0.99 & PA = 0.96