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. 2017 Oct 31;7(9):e017650. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-017650

Table 1.

Responses to the question ‘What were the circumstances of your retirement?’: retired and ‘retired and returned’ doctors from the 1974 and 1977 cohorts

Respondents I retired when I had planned to retire It was unplanned and due to a change in the work environment It was unplanned and due to changes in personal circumstances Other Total (100%)
% n % n % n % n N
All 66.8 1608 14.0 336 13.7 329 5.5 133 2406
Retirement status
 Retired 65.4 1009 13.6 209 16.3 251 4.7 73 1542
 Retired and returned 69.3 599 14.7 127 9.0 78 6.9 60 864
Cohort
 1974 graduates 69.3 762 13.0 143 11.9 131 5.7 63 1099
 1977 graduates 64.7 846 14.8 193 15.1 198 5.4 70 1307
Gender
 Men 68.4 1091 13.1 209 12.7 203 5.7 91 1594
 Women 63.7 517 15.6 127 15.5 126 5.2 42 812
Specialty group
 Hospital medical specialties 62.4 141 13.3 30 14.6 33 9.7 22 226
 Surgery 71.3 139 13.8 27 12.3 24 2.6 5 195
 General practice 67.1 809 13.4 162 15.2 183 4.3 52 1206
 Paediatrics 66.1 72 12.8 14 13.8 15 7.3 8 109
 Emergency medicine 77.8 14 0.0 0 22.2 4 0.0 0 18
 Obstetrics and gynaecology 75.0 30 12.5 5 10.0 4 2.5 1 40
  Anaesthetics 71.7 109 12.5 19 9.2 14 6.6 10 152
 Radiology 79.4 54 8.8 6 4.4 3 7.4 5 68
 Clinical oncology 62.5 15 4.2 1 20.8 5 12.5 3 24
 Pathology 67.5 77 16.7 19 8.8 10 7.0 8 114
 Psychiatry 61.7 87 21.3 30 7.8 11 9.2 13 141

χ2 tests for: retirement status (χ2 3=28.0, p<0.001), cohort (χ2 3=7.9, p=0.048), gender (χ2 3=7.6, p=0.54) and specialty group (χ2 30=56.4, p=0.002). The 1974 graduates by specialty group (χ2 30=34.4, p=0.264) and the 1977 graduates by specialty group (χ2 30=44.7, p=0.041). The 1974 graduates by gender (χ2 3=3.3, p=0.348) and the 1977 graduates by gender (χ2 3=3.5, p=0.318). Within each specialty group, by gender, only anaesthetics was significant (χ2 3=11.3, p=0.010).