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. 2017 Nov 15;7(11):e018374. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-018374

Table 3.

Comparison of MDPT versus JNC8 strategy

People treated similarly* by both JNC8 and MDPT strategies People treated more intensively by MDPT strategy People treated more intensively by JNC8 strategy
% of population 12.4 47.8 39.8
Mean initial 10-year CVD risk 13.4 15.2 13.1
Mean post-10 years of treatment of 10-year CVD risk 14.1 14.7 14.7
Averted QALY loss from CVD events, per 1000 patients treated, compared with JNC8 1.39 3.01 1.54
Averted QALY loss from adverse events, per 1000 patients treated, compared with JNC8 −0.03 −0.09 −0.02
Total QALYs saved, per 1000 patients treated, compared with JNC8 40.0 74.9 44.6

*‘Treated similarly’ was defined as rounded mean treatment dose level over the patient’s lifetime being the same between the JNC8 and MDPT strategies.

CVD, cardiovascular disease; JNC8, Eighth Joint National Committee; MDPT, Markov decision process-based treatment; QALY, quality-adjusted life-year.