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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Nov 20.
Published in final edited form as: Psychol Med. 2016 Sep 29;47(1):137–147. doi: 10.1017/S0033291716002105

Table 3.

Mediation Models: Standardized Coefficients for Direct, Indirect, and Total Effects to Alcohol Dependence Symptoms

Total (N=4,045) Men only (n=2,244) Women only (n=1,801)
Direct Indirect Total Direct Indirect Total Direct Indirect Total
β (SE) β (SE) β (SE) β (SE) β (SE) β (SE) β (SE) β (SE) β (SE)
Familial alcoholism 0.181 (0.073)a 0.013 (0.006)a 0.195 (0.074)b 0.280 (0.096)b 0.014 (0.008) 0.293 (0.097)b −0.063 (0.101) 0.009 (0.008) −0.054 (0.102)
Generational status 0.077 (0.032)a 0.069 (0.020)c 0.145 (0.027)c 0.096 (0.040)a 0.068 (0.025)b 0.163 (0.033)c 0.045 (0.048) 0.064 (0.027)a 0.108 (0.044)b
Fam x Gen 0.230 (0.089)a −0.010 (0.005)a 0.221 (0.089)a 0.221 (0.124) −0.010 (0.006) 0.211 (0.124) 0.291 (0.114)a −0.005 (0.007) 0.286 (0.133)a
Acculturation 0.113 (0.032)c --- 0.113 (0.032)c 0.109 (0.040)b --- 0.109 (0.040)b 0.107 (0.046)a --- 0.107 (0.046)a

Notes. All models controlled for gender, age, level of education, and the familial alcoholism x acculturation interaction; The total sample model also controlled for gender; β = standardized coefficient; SE = standard error;

a

p<.05;

b

p<.01;

c

p<.001; and

--- non-estimated path.