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. 2017 Nov 12;7(11):e018443. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-018443

Table 2.

Unadjusted and adjusted ORs and 95% CIs (95% CI) for early readmission/death (0–7 days)

Variable Unadjusted
OR (95% CI)
P value Adjusted
OR (95% CI)*
P value
 Malnourished 4.57 (1.69 to 12.37) 0.001 5.01 (1.69 to 14.75) 0.009
 Age 1.00 (0.96 to 1.05) 0.73 1.00 (0.94 to1.05) 0.80
 Female sex 0.42 (0.19 to 0.89) 0.03 0.42 (0.17 to 1.04) 0.06
 Total comorbidities 1.08 (0.95 to 1.23) 0.25 1.15 (0.96 to 1.38) 0.13
 Charlson Comorbidity Index 1.16 (0.96 to 1.40) 0.12 1.08 (0.84 to 1.39) 0.55
 Medications during index admission 0.97 (0.88 to 1.05) 0.47 0.91 (0.81 to 1.02) 0.12
 LOS of index admission 1.03 (1.01 to 1.04) 0.001 1.03 (1.00 to 1.05) 0.02
 Admission in last 6 months prior to index admission 0.77 (0.53 to 1.12) 0.13 0.66 (0.27 to 1.58) 0.35
Principal diagnosis index admission
Reference (respiratory illness)
CVS 0.63 (0.23 to 1.75) 0.38 0.63 (0.20 to 2.04) 0.44
CNS 0.61 (0.16 to 2.32) 0.48 0.34 (0.06 to 1.93) 0.23
GIT 0.54 (0.13 to 2.59) 0.44 0.42 (0.07 to 2.36) 0.33
Falls
Urinary
Miscellaneous 0.61 (0.23 to 1.61) 0.31 0.35 (0.11 to 1.12) 0.07
ICU hours during index admission 1.03 (0.99 to 1.02) 0.56 1.01 (0.97 to 1.05) 0.63
Total MET calls index admission 1.55 (0.95 to 2.54) 0.08 0.84 (0.31 to 2.22) 0.72

*OR determined using multivariable logistic regression (using early/late readmissions or death as outcome variable).

CNS, central nervous system; CVS, cardiovascular; GIT, gastrointestinal; ICU, intensive care unit; LOS, length of hospital stay; MET, medical emergency team.