Table 3. Associations With Favorable Views of Increasing the Minimum Age for Legal Access to Tobacco Products, Sample of US Adolescents Aged 13 to 17 Years (Unweighted N = 1,043), 2014–2015a .
Variable | Weighted Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval) | P Value |
---|---|---|
Susceptibility to smoking cigarettesb | ||
Susceptible | 0.22 (0.14–0.33) | .03 |
Current smoker | 0.15 (0.07–0.32) | .003 |
Not susceptible | 1.0 [Reference] | — |
Age proposed by survey as legal age of access to tobacco productsc | ||
21 | 1.29 (0.85–1.94) | .72 |
20 | 1.06 (0.69–1.64) | .22 |
19 | 1.0 [Reference] | — |
Respondent age | 0.76 (0.66–0.87) | <.001 |
Sex | ||
Female | 1.61 (1.13–2.30) | .009 |
Male | 1.0 [Reference] | — |
Race/ethnicity | ||
Non-white | 0.91 (0.59–1.41) | .68 |
Latino/Hispanic | 0.82 (0.41–1.64) | .57 |
Non-Hispanic white | 1.0 [Reference] | — |
Sexual orientation | ||
Lesbian, gay, or bisexual | 0.49 (0.24–0.98) | .04 |
Straight or heterosexual | 1.0 [Reference] | — |
Data source: The UNC Center for Regulatory Research on Tobacco Communication national telephone survey of adolescents.
Adolescents who reported not smoking cigarettes in the past 30 days were asked to indicate their willingness to smoke cigarettes in the next year and to smoke cigarettes if a best friend offered one. Participants who chose anything but “definitely no” in response to the 2 questions were classified as susceptible to cigarette smoking (7).
Participants asked if they supported the US Food and Drug Administration raising “the age of purchase for tobacco products in all states to [age]” were randomized to hear one of 3 ages (19, 20, or 21 y).