Table 3.
Blinder-Oaxaca Decomposition of Sex Differences in Cotinine and Cotinine +3′-Hydroxycotinine
Cotinine (ng/mL) | 95% confidence interval | Cotinine +3′-hydroxycotinine (mol/L) | 95% confidence interval | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Measure | Coefficient | p-value | Lower | Upper | Coefficient | p-value | Lower | Upper |
Difference | 65.91 | <0.01 | 31.53 | 100.29 | 0.001185 | 0.01 | 0.003 | 0.021 |
Explained | 54.97 | <0.01 | 16.31 | 93.62 | 0.00075 | 0.04 | −0.003 | 0.02 |
Unexplained | 10.94 | 0.608 | −30.84 | 52.74 | 0.000435 | 0.44 | −0.007 | 0.02 |
Mean puff volume (mL) | 14.45 | <0.01 | 3.00 | 25.90 | 0.004 | 0.01 | 0.0008 | 0.007 |
Mean puff flow (mL/s) | −6.69 | 0.06 | −13.36 | 0.52 | −0.0016 | 0.07 | −0.003 | 0.0001 |
Height (m) | 47.34 | <0.01 | 12.72 | 81.96 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.002 | 0.02 |
Weight (kg) | −13.29 | <0.01 | −22.96 | −3.62 | −0.004 | <0.01 | −0.006 | −0.001 |
Total daily puffs | 3.57 | 0.31 | −3.26 | 10.40 | 0.001 | 0.34 | −0.001 | 0.003 |
Nicotine metabolite ratio | 9.79 | 0.02 | 1.65 | 17.93 | 0.001 | 0.04 | 0.0001 | 0.003 |
FTND score | 6.72 | 0.13 | −1.88 | 15.32 | 0.002 | 0.12 | −0.0005 | 0.005 |
Time to first cigarette (min) | 4.08 | 0.13 | −1.26 | 9.42 | 0.00006 | 0.73 | −0.0003 | 0.0004 |
Years smoked | −7.38 | 0.21 | −18.86 | 4.11 | −0.002 | 0.19 | −0.005 | 0.001 |
Make your own cigarette smoker | −3.64 | 0.22 | −9.50 | 2.22 | −0.001 | 0.21 | −0.003 | 0.0006 |