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. 2017 Nov 6;5(11):e169. doi: 10.2196/mhealth.8238

Table 4.

Statistically significant Spearman correlation between formant frequencies, bandwidths, and clinical variables on the female (n=129) population (for clarity, nonsignificant correlation values are omitted).

Feature Apnea-hypopnea index Weight Height Age Body mass index Cervical perimeter
Vowel /a/






Formant, F1 −.26a

−.25a
−.24a

F2


−.20b


F3


−.25a
−.21b

Bandwidth, BW1
−.19b

−.19b

BW2


−.17b

Vowel /e/






F2 −.24a

−.19b


F3


−.22a


BW2


−.21a

Vowel /i/






F2 −.26a




Vowel /o/






F2


−.20b
−.20b

F3


−.21b
−.17b

BW3

−.27a


Vowel /u/






F2


−.18b

aCorrelation is significant at the .01 level (two-tailed).

bCorrelation is significant at the .05 level (two-tailed).