Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Nov 21.
Published in final edited form as: Psychiatry Res. 2013 Jan 20;206(2-3):206–212. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2012.11.030

Table 4.

Hierarchical regression analysis for variables predicting depression at postpartum with depressed participants at pregnancy visit (n = 25).

Beta t p
Step 1
  Age 0.053 −0.019 0.297
  Gender 0.278 −0.102 1.604
  Ethnicity 0.784 0.920 0.122
Step 2
  QIDS 0.208 1.070 0.296
Step 3
  PANAS NA 0.253 1.342 0.193
  PANAS PA −0.251 −1.346 0.191
Step 4
  Arousal negativea −0.439 −2.39 0.025
  Arousal positive 0.160 0.717 0.481
  Arousal neutral 0.280 1.351 0.190
Step 5
  Valence negative −0.063 −0.305 0.763
  Valence positive 0.165 0.817 0.422
  Valence neutral 0.168 0.896 0.380
Step 6
  Arousal × Val negative −0.045 −0.098 0.923
  Arousal × Val positive 0.207 1.034 0.312
  Arousal × Val neutral 0.173 0.936 0.359

QIDS-SR = Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptoms – Self Report; PANAS NA = Negative Affect Subscale of PANAS; PANAS PA = Positive Affect Subscale of PANAS; Val = Valence.

a

Significant difference between two groups at p < 0.05.