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. 2017 Nov 21;5(12):E1189–E1196. doi: 10.1055/s-0043-120831

Table 1. Baseline characteristics for patients in whom placement of either a bi-flanged metal stent or a lumen apposing stent was attempted for walled-off pancreatic necrosis.

BFMS (n = 40) LAMS (n = 32) P value 1
Age, median (range), years 63 (11 – 81) 57 (19 – 81) 0.94
Male, n (%) 27 (67.5) 18 (56.3) 0.34
Aetiology, n
  • Gallstone

33 20 0.81
  • Alcohol related

 1  3 0.32
  • Other/unknown

 6  9 0.24
Size of WON, mean (95 %CI), cm 14 (11 – 17) 15 (7.7 – 21.7) 0.85
Estimated necrosis, median % (95 %CI) 35 (30 – 50) 40 (20 – 50) 0.16
Time from acute episode to drainage, median (95 %CI), weeks  7.7 (5.8 – 10.8) 10.6 (6.0 – 31.3) 0.10
Day-case procedures, n (%)  5 (12.5) 13 (40.6) 0.01
Reason for drainage, n
  • Sepsis

23 13 0.24
  • Pain

 2  6 0.13
  • Pain and sepsis

10  3 0.12
  • Inability to eat adequately

 5  9 0.14
  • Other

 0  1 0.44
Admission on ICU during hospital stay, n (%) 13 (32.5)  7 (21.9) 0.43

BFMS, bi-flanged metal stent; LAMS, lumen-apposing metal stent; WON, walled-off necrosis; CI, confidence interval; ICU, intensive care unit.

1

All Student’s t test or Mann – Whitney U test for continuous values or Fisher’s exact/chi-squared test for categorical values.