Table 3. Clinical outcomes of bi-flanged metal stents versus lumen-apposing metal stents.
BFMS | LAMS | P value 1 | |
Patients, n | 40 | 32 | |
Number of necrosectomy procedures, median (95 %CI) | 2.0 (2.0 – 3.7) | 1.0 (0 – 2.0) | 0.005 |
Hospital stay post-EUS, median (95 %CI), days | 28 (17 – 45) | 25 (13 – 45) | 0.83 |
Time between stent insertion and removal, median (95 %CI), weeks | 7.8 (5.4 – 14.0) | 9.0 (6.0 – 13.6) | 0.52 |
Time between stent insertion and attempted retrieval, 2 median (95 %CI), weeks | 12.2 (4.1 – 43.3) | 10.4 (2.5 – 26.3) | 0.75 |
Stents, n | 44 | 33 | |
30-day adverse events. n | |||
|
2 | 1 | > 0.99 |
|
2 | 0 | 0.50 |
|
3 | 4 | 0.45 |
|
5 | 3 | > 0.99 |
|
2 | 0 | 0.50 |
Composite end point, n (%) | 14 (31.8) | 8 (24.2) | 0.61 |
BFMS, bi-flanged metal stent; LAMS, lumen-apposing metal stent; EUS, endoscopic ultrasound; CI, confidence interval.
All Student’s t test or Mann-Whitney U test for continuous values or Fisher’s exact/chi-squared test for categorical values
Stent found to have migrated at the time of endoscopy.