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. 2017 Nov 21;7:15897. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-15607-y

Figure 5.

Figure 5

IGF-1 enhanced the combination of β-catenin and PKM2. (A) Immunoprecipitation (Co-IP) was performed on 293 T cells transfected with β-catenin and PKM2. After transfection for 48 hours, cells were subjected to Co-IP analysis using the indicated β-catenin and PKM2 antibodies for IP and blotting, with 10% of input proteins as indicated. (B) MCF7 cells were infected with lentivirus carrying sh-NC or sh-PKM2 plasmid and selected using puromycin. Then the cells were treated with IGF-1 for 24 hous after depletion of PKM2. Protein expression levels of PKM2 and β-catenin were analyzed by Immunoblotting assay (left), and the expression level of β-catenin was normalized to β-actin (right). The results were from three different replicates. (C) The stable PKM2-overexpressing MCF7 cells were transfected with TOP-FLASH/ FOP-FLASH plasmids and subsequently treated with IGF-1 for 24 hours. Luciferase activities were determined by the dual-luciferase reporter assay system. *Indicates p < 0.05 when compared to negative control (NC, without PKM2 overexpression) without IGF-1 treatment. #indicates p < 0.05 when compared to NC with IGF-1 treatment. (D) MCF7 cells stably expressed miR-NC or miR-152 were treated with 100 nM IGF-1 for 0, 8 and 24 hours. The levels of indicated proteins were analyzed by Immunoblotting. (E) MiR-152 expression levels in MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 cells overexpressing sh-RNA negative control or sh-PKM2 or sh-β-catenin in combination with IGF-1 treatment for 24 hours were analyzed using qRT-PCR. *Indicates p < 0.05 when compared to negative control without any treatment; #indicates p < 0.05 when compared to IGF-1 treatment group.