. 2017 Nov 21;17:108. doi: 10.1186/s12894-017-0294-3

Table 4.

HADS by LUTS, IPSS and OABSS

	Anxiety score^a			Depression score^a
	Men	Women	Men and women	Men	Women	Men and women
LUTS (ICS criteria)
No LUTS	3.5 (3.1)	4.4 (3.4)	4.0 (3.3)	3.8 (3.3)	4.6 (3.9)	4.2 (3.6)
Voiding Only	4.8 (3.4)^†	5.3 (3)	4.9 (3.3)^†	5.5 (4)^†	6.3 (4.2)^†	5.6 (4)^†
Storage Only	5.1 (3.4)^†	5.7 (3.4)^†	5.5 (3.4)^†	5.2 (3.8)^†	6 (4.1)^†	5.7 (4)^†
PM Only	4.6 (3.1)	5.8 (3.1)*	5.1 (3.2)^†	5 (3.4)	6.7 (4.4)^†	5.7 (3.9)^†
Voiding + Storage	6.1 (3.5)^†	7 (3.6)^†	6.5 (3.6)^†	6.4 (3.8)^†	7.4 (4.3)^†	6.9 (4.1)^†
Voiding + PM	5.1 (3.5)^†	6.6 (3.6)^†	5.4 (3.5)^†	5.8 (3.9)^†	7.7 (4.9)^†	6.2 (4.2)^†
Storage + PM	6 (3.4)^†	6.7 (3.3)^†	6.4 (3.4)^†	6.1 (3.8)^†	7.3 (4.4)^†	6.7 (4.1)^†
Voiding + Storage + PM	7.5 (3.6)^†	8.7 (3.5)^†	8.0 (3.6)^†	7.5 (3.9)^†	9.2 (4.6)^†	8.2 (4.3)^†
OABSS
No OAB	4.5 (3.5)	5.2 (3.5)	4.9 (3.5)	4.8 (3.7)	5.5 (4.2)	5.1 (4.0)
Mild OAB	6.6 (3.5)^†	7.3 (3.2)^†	6.9 (3.4)^†	7.1 (3.7)^†	7.7 (4)^†	7.4 (3.9)^†
Moderate OAB	8.2 (3.4)^†	8.7 (3.5)^†	8.5 (3.5)^†	8.1 (3.8)^†	9.3 (4.6)^†	8.7 (4.3)^†
Severe OAB	10.9 (4.3)^†	11.9 (4.4)^†	11.5 (4.3)^†	10.7 (3.6)^†	12.1 (5.9)^†	11.5 (5.1)^†
IPSS
No Symptom	3 (3.2)	3.8 (3.5)	3.4 (3.4)	3.5 (3.5)	4.5 (4)	4 (3.8)
Mild	4.4 (3.3)^†	5.2 (3.4)^†	4.8 (3.4)^†	4.6 (3.5)^†	5.3 (4)^†	5 (3.8)^†
Moderate	6.5 (3.4)^†	7.5 (3.3)^†	6.9 (3.4)^†	6.8 (3.8)^†	8 (4.4)^†	7.3 (4.1)^†
Severe	9.2 (3.9)^†	10 (3.7)^†	9.6 (3.9)^†	9.1 (4.1)^†	10.4 (4.7)^†	9.8 (4.4)^†
Overall	5.2 (3.7)	5.9 (3.8)	5.5 (3.8)	5.4 (3.9)	6.2 (4.5)	5.8 (4.2)

HADS Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, ICS International Continence Society, IPSS International Prostate Symptom Score, LUTS lower urinary tract symptoms, OAB overactive bladder, OABSS overactive bladder symptom score, PM post-micturition

^* p < 0.05 vs. No LUTS, No OAB or No Symptom

^† p < 0.005 vs. No LUTS, No OAB or No Symptom

^a mean scores (standard deviation) for all three countries combined