The vDOSs of the extended modes and the soft localized modes in the 3D model system. (A) Plot of the scaled vDOSs of the extended modes (), , against the scaled frequency . (B) Plot of the vDOSs of the localized modes (), , against . Insets are the same as the main images, but for the reduced vDOSs in A and in B. Below , the vDOSs collapse onto and with .