Table 1.
Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of the Sample
| Characteristic | BA (n = 86) | TAU (n = 77) | Total (N = 163) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age, years, mean (SD) | 28.49(5.73) | 29.04(5.63) | 28.75(5.67) |
| Race, No. (%) | |||
| White | 51 (59.30) | 44 (57.14) | 95 (58.28) |
| Black | 25 (29.07) | 20 (25.97) | 45 (27.61) |
| Asian | 4 (4.65) | 3 (3.90) | 7 (4.29) |
| Other | 6 (6.98) | 10 (12.99) | 16 (9.82) |
| Hispanic ethnicity, No. (%) | 11 (12.79) | 14 (18.18) | 25 (15.34) |
| Marital status, No. (%) | |||
| Single, never married | 22 (25.58) | 21 (27.27) | 43 (26.38) |
| Married/cohabiting | 62 (72.09) | 52 (67.53) | 114 (69.94) |
| Divorced, separated | 2 (2.33) | 4 (5.19) | 6 (3.68) |
| Primiparous, No. (%) | 36 (41.86) | 28 (36.36) | 64 (39.26) |
| Education level, No. (%) | |||
| < High school | 4 (4.65) | 8 (10.39) | 12 (7.36) |
| High school | 19 (22.09) | 20 (26.97) | 39 (23.93) |
| Some college | 36 (41.86) | 23 (29.87) | 59 (36.20) |
| College | 19 (22.09) | 12 (15.58) | 31 (19.02) |
| Graduate school | 8 (9.30) | 14 (18.18) | 22 (13.50) |
| Yearly household income, No. (%) | |||
| <25k | 29 (33.72) | 31 (40.26) | 60 (36.81) |
| 25–50k | 25 (29.07) | 20 (25.97) | 45 (27.61) |
| 50–75k | 17 (19.77) | 11 (14.29) | 28 (17.18) |
| 75–100k | 9 (10.47) | 5 (6.49) | 14 (8.59) |
| >100k | 6 (6.98) | 9 (11.69) | 15 (9.20) |
| Chose not to answer | 0 (0) | 1 (1.30) | 1 (0.61) |
| Employed full- or part-time, No. (%) | 61 (70.93) | 54 (70.13) | 115 (70.55) |
| Past depression treatment, No. (%) | |||
| Psychotherapy | 8 (9.30) | 6 (7.79) | 14 (8.59) |
| Antidepressant | 16 (18.60) | 14 (18.18) | 30 (18.40) |
| Combination | 27 (31.40) | 31 (40.26) | 58 (35.58) |
| Treatment for depression at enrollment, No. (%) | |||
| Psychotherapy | 8 (9.30) | 15 (19.48) | 23 (14.11) |
| Antidepressant | 8 (9.30) | 7 (9.09) | 15 (9.20) |
| AUDIT-C, mean (SD) | 2.19 (1.77) | 2.52 (1.99) | 2.34 (2.14) |
| PTSD symptoms, mean (SD) | 4.87 (4.57) | 4.21 (4.99) | 4.56 (4.77) |
| OCD symptoms, mean (SD) | 1.55 (1.73) | 1.58 (1.67) | 1.56 (1.70) |
| Panic disorder symptoms, mean (SD) | 2.55 (2.21) | 2.92 (2.43) | 2.72 (2.32) |
| Social anxiety symptoms, mean (SD) | 5.27 (4.26) | 6.68 (4.20) | 5.94 (4.28) |
Note. BA = Behavioral Activation; TAU = Treatment as Usual; AUDIT-C = Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test – Consumption; PTSD = Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder; OCD = Obsessive Compulsive Disorder; PTSD, OCD, panic, and social anxiety symptoms were measured with the self-reported Psychiatric Diagnostic Screening Questionnaire.