Table II.
Endoscopic | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Variable | Non CAG (n=35) | CAG (n=34) | Gastric tumour (n=3) | Total (n=72) |
Age, years (mean ± SD) | 54.6±16.3 | 57.1±16.6 | 64.3±8.5 | 56.2±16.2 |
Sex, n | ||||
Male | 17 | 14 | 2 | 33 |
Female | 18 | 20 | 1 | 39 |
Ethnicity, n | ||||
Malay | 16 | 13 | 1 | 30 |
Chinese | 17 | 18 | 1 | 36 |
Indian | 2 | 3 | 1 | 6 |
Level of education | ||||
Primary | 9 | 11 | 1 | 21 |
Secondary | 12 | 14 | 2 | 28 |
Tertiary | 14 | 9 | 0 | 23 |
BMI, kg/m2 (mean ± SD) | 23.5±4.2 | 24.4±4.6 | 21.0±6.0 | 23.7±4.5 |
Medical history | ||||
Diabetic | 10 | 11 | 1 | 22 |
Not diabetic | 25 | 23 | 2 | 50 |
Hypertension | 17 | 13 | 1 | 31 |
Normotension | 18 | 21 | 2 | 41 |
IHD | 3 | 6 | 0 | 9 |
No IHD | 32 | 28 | 3 | 63 |
Stroke | 3 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
No stroke | 32 | 33 | 3 | 68 |
ESRF | 4 | 0 | 1 | 5 |
Non ESRF | 31 | 34 | 2 | 67 |
CAG, chronic atrophic gastritis; SD, standard deviation; IHD, ischemic heart disease; ESRF, end stage renal failure.