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. 2017 Aug 7;6(3):425–433. doi: 10.1556/2006.6.2017.043

Table 2.

Bivariate analysis of gambling and cigarette and/or marijuana smoking, alcohol drinking, and drunken episodes

SOGS-RA p
Not gambler, % (N) Non-problem gambler, % (N) At-risk gambler, % (N) Problem gambler, % (N)
Never smoked 45.5 (8,201) 36.5 (5,202) 27.9 (399) 23.7 (251) <.001
Former smokers LT 11.5 (2,064) 12.3 (1,750) 12.3 (176) 11.3 (120)
Former smokers LY 9.9 (1,779) 11.2 (1,602) 12.5 (179) 11.0 (117)
Current smokers 33.1 (5,966) 40.0 (5,693) 47.2 (675) 54.0 (572)
Never drank alcohol 21.0 (3,777) 10.2 (1,455) 6.7 (96) 6.8 (72) <.001
Former drinkers LT 9.5 (1,714) 7.0 (1,002) 4.8 (68) 3.7 (39)
Former drinkers LY 18.7 (3,368) 17.9 (2,551) 14.2 (203) 8.6 (91)
Current drinkers 50.8 (9,151) 64.8 (9,239) 74.3 (1,062) 80.9 (858)
Never been drunk 62.6 (11,269) 52.0 (7,415) 40.1 (573) 32.0 (339) <.001
Former drunken episode(s) LT 9.5 (1,713) 10.6 (1,508) 12.1 (173) 10.8 (115)
Former drunken episode(s) LY 15.3 (2,752) 19.8 (2,820) 24.8 (355) 24.0 (254)
Current drunken episode(s) 12.6 (2,276) 17.6 (2,504) 23.0 (328) 33.2 (352)
Never smoked cannabis 80.3 (14,458) 72.7 (10,354) 63.4 (906) 55.8 (592) <.001
Former cannabis smokers LT 2.7 (482) 3.1 (445) 3.8 (55) 4.0 (42)
Former cannabis smokers LY 5.2 (939) 7.3 (1,039) 9.4 (135) 7.3 (77)
Current cannabis smokers 11.8 (2,131) 16.9 (2,409) 23.3 (333) 32.9 (349)

Note. LT: lifetime; LY: at least 1 in the last year; SOGS-RA: South Oaks Gambling Screen – Revised for Adolescents.