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. 2017 Nov 20;5:2050312117743673. doi: 10.1177/2050312117743673

Table 3.

Medication use and falls.

Falls (N = 81)
No falls (N = 77)
p-value
Mean (SD) Mean (SD)
Total number of medications 7.99 (4.14) 6.88 (3.68) 0.87
Number of prescribed medications 6.53 (3.31) 5.21 (2.63) 0.01
Number of over-the-counter medications 1.46 (1.88) 1.68 (1.95) 0.47
Number of PIMs 1.30 (1.38) 0.94 (1.06) 0.07
Number of PIMs contraindicated due to history of falls 0.55 (0.50) 0.34 (0.48) 0.01

PIM: potentially inappropriate medication; SD: standard deviation.