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. 2017 Oct 11;51(6):548–554. doi: 10.4132/jptm.2017.09.29

Table 2.

Correlation between cytological and histological diagnoses in patients undergoing FNA cytology and surgical follow-up at Yamashita Thyroid Hospital from January 2015 to April 2016

The Bethesda system
Surgery Resection rate (%) Histological diagnosis
ROM at surgery (%) Overall ROM (%)
Cytological diagnosis No. (%) AN H FA FA oxy Others FTC FTC oxy PTC PTC fol PTC macrofol PTC others WDC-NOS MTC ATC MALT DLBCL
I Inadequate 382 (24) 63 16.5 35 0 11 2 2 1 0 8 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 20.6 3.4
II Benign 626 (39) 89 14.2 67 4 5 0 2 1 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 12.4 1.8
III AUS 171 (11) 47 27.5 22 0 16 2 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 4 1 14.9 4.1
IV Follicular neoplasm 154 (9.6) 85 55.2 21 0 26 17 0 12 2 0 2 2 0 2 1 0 0 0 24.7 13.6
V Suspicious for malignancy 52 (3.3) 39 75 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 27 4 0 3 0 0 0 1 0 92.3 69.2
VI Malignant 215 (13) 199 92.6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 188 5 0 2 0 2 1 0 1 100 92.6
1,600 (100) 522 32.6 148 4 58 21 4 15 2 231 15 2 7 2 3 1 7 2 55 17.9
Benign 235 Malignant 287

FNA, fine-needle aspiration; AN, adenomatous nodule; H, Hashimoto’s thyroiditis; FA, follicular adenoma; FA oxy, oxyphilic follicular adenoma; FTC, follicular thyroid carcinoma; FTC oxy, follicular thyroid carcinoma, oxyphilic variant; PTC, papillary thyroid carcinoma; PTC fol, papillary thyroid carcinoma, follicular variant; PTC macrofol, papillary thyroid carcinoma, macrofollicular variant; WDC-NOS, well-differentiated carcinoma, not otherwise specified; MTC, medullary thyroid carcinoma; ATC, anaplastic thyroid carcinoma; MALT, mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue; DLBCL, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma; ROM, risk of malignancy; AUS, atypia of undetermined significance.