Table 1.
Features | Present patient |
Saal et al. (2015) |
Gordon et al. (2014) |
Venditti et al. (2002) |
Maroteaux et al. (1998) |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
patient 1 | patient 2 | patient 1 | patient 2 | patient 1 | patient 2 | patient 3 | |||
Age of last examination | 21 years | 25 years | 6 years | 48 years | 25 years | 1 month | newborn | 27 years | 10 years |
Gender | F | F | M | F | F | M | M | F | F |
Height, percentile | <5 | 10 | <5 | <5 | 25 | 25 | 5 | 10 | 10 |
Facial features | |||||||||
Round face | + | + | + | − | + | NA | + | NA | + |
Prominent forehead | + | + | + | + | + | + | − | − | + |
Hypertelorism | + | − | − | − | + | + | + | + | − |
Broad nasal bridge | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | − | − |
Small nose with broad nasal tip | − | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + |
Long philtrum | − | + | + | + | + | + | − | − | − |
Microretrognathia | + | + | + | + | − | + | − | − | − |
Cleft lip/palate | + | + | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
Skeletal features | |||||||||
Short humeri | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + |
Radial dislocation | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + |
Limited elbow joints | + | + | + | + | - | NA | + | + | + |
Short ulnae | + | NA | + | − | + | + | + | + | + |
Short first metacarpal bones | + | NA | + | + | + | + | + | + | + |
Short fibulae | + | NA | + | − | − | − | − | − | − |
Genital anomalies | − | + | − | + | + | + | + | − | − |
FZD2 mutation | c.1301G>T (p.Gln434Val) | c.1644G>A (p.Trp548*) | NA | NA | NA |
NA, not assessed. +, present; –, absent.