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. 2017 Nov-Dec;25(6):586–595. doi: 10.1590/1678-7757-2017-0112

Table 2. Levels of bacteria (mean) according to laboratorial technique (qPCR and culture) before (T0), 2 (T1) and 6 minutes (T2) after dental scaling within a given periodontal diagnosis.

Laboratorial technique Diagnosis N T0 T1 T2
qPCR Total bacterial load (primer universal) Levels of P gingivalis (qPCR) Total bacterial load (primer universal) Levels of P gingivalis (qPCR) Total bacterial load (primer universal) Levels of P. gingivalis (qPCR)
Gingivitis 27 7,353.2 0.2 45,512.4 0.9 48,372.7 0.3
Periodontitis 27 18,898.9 0.5 76,442.3 0.6 71,172.1 512.5
Mann-Whitney (p-value) <0.0001 0.38 <0.0001 0.0874 <0.0001 0.0036
Culture Diagnosis 27 Aerobic bacterial levels Anaerobic bacterial levels Aerobic bacterial levels Anaerobic bacterial levels Aerobic bacterial levels Anaerobic bacterial levels
Gingivitis 27 7.4 0.6 23.7 6.6 100.7 5.7
Periodontitis 113.8 142.3 521.5 744.5 467.5 782.4
Mann-Whitney (p-value) <0.0001 0.0046 <0.0001 0.0099 <0.0001 0.0035

Mann-Whitney test (quantitative polymerase chain reaction - qPCR vs. culture for gingivitis and periodontitis). A difference was statistically significant when p<0.05