Presence of mitochondrial genes (x) are shown in the table with major loss of the seven NADH dehydrogenase genes highlighted in pink. Major losses of genes in Complex I of oxidative phosphorylation (large red X) and ribosomal proteins (with red strike through) are mapped onto the phylogenetic relationships (inferred from nuclear phylogeny,
Figure 2). Hypothetical mitochondrial ribosomal protein content of the ancestor to Holomycota is inferred to have
rps3,
rps11, and
rp12, which have been retained differentially across the three lineages shown.