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. 2017 Nov 16;7(11):e018604. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-018604

Table 4.

Comparison of recurrent intussusception with or without pathological lead points present in recurrent cases

Variables With pathological lead points present (n=19) (%) With pathological lead points unknown (n=172) (%) χ2 value P value
Gender (male) 11 (57.9) 106 (61.6) 0.1005 0.7513
Age (>1 year old) 15 (78.9) 114 (66.3) 1.2525 0.2631
The duration of symptoms (≤12 hours) 15 (78.9) 139 (80.8) 0.0328 0.2279*
Bloody stool 3 (15.8) 6 (3.5) 5.7662 0.0480*
Paroxysmal crying 7 (36.8) 82 (47.7) 0.8068 0.3691
Vomiting 8 (42.1) 29 (16.9) 6.9813 0.0142*
Right abdomen 15 (15.8) 164 (95.3) 5.2797 0.0210*

*Fisher’s exact test.