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. 2017 Nov 17;7(11):e017645. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-017645

Table 2.

PRs for the relationship between sleep duration (short sleep vs healthy sleep) and the prevalence of CVD by ethnicity

Dutch,
n=4495
South-Asian Surinamese, n=2933 African-Surinamese,
n=4039
Ghanaians,
n=2181
Turks,
n=3395
Moroccans,
n=3687
PR (95% CI) PR (95% CI) PR (95% CI) PR (95% CI) PR (95% CI) PR (95% CI)
Short sleep
 Crude 2.23 (1.66 to 3.00)* 1.68 (1.41 to 2.00)* 1.58 (1.32 to 1.89)* 1.47 (1.12 to 1.92)** 1.58 (1.35 to 1.85)* 1.47 (1.23 to 1.75)*
 Model 1 1.95 (1.45 to 2.62)* 1.60 (1.34 to 1.91)* 1.61 (1.34 to 1.94)* 1.59 (1.21 to 2.08)** 1.53 (1.31 to 1.79)* 1.43 (1.20 to 1.71)*
 Model 2 1.74 (1.28 to 2.36)* 1.52 (1.28 to 1.82)* 1.53 (1.27 to 1.84)* 1.60 (1.22 to 2.10)** 1.48 (1.26 to 1.73)* 1.44 (1.20 to 1.71)*

Model 1: adjusted for age and sex.

Model 2: adjusted for model 1 plus BMI, WHR, hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidaemia, smoking, alcohol consumption and physical activity.

*P<0.05; ***P<0.001.

BMI, body mass index; CVD, cardiovascular disease; PRs, prevalence ratios; WHR, waist to hip ratio.