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. 2017 Sep 15;52(12):1513–1522. doi: 10.1007/s00127-017-1439-0

Table 5.

Odd ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) of poor depression for elderly

Variable Model 1 Model 2 Model 3
OR (95% CI) p OR (95% CI) p OR (95% CI) p
Migrant status
 Urban 1 1 1
 Migrant 1.78 (1.47–2.15) 0.000 2.11 (1.68–2.65) 0.000 1.85 (1.44–2.36) 0.000
Sex
 Female 1 1 1
 Male 0.97 (0.81–1.16) 0.721 1.23 (1.01–1.50) 0.040 1.14 (0.93–1.40) 0.208
Age
 60–69 1 1 1
 70–79 2.10 (1.69–2.60) 0.000 1.50 (1.18–1.90) 0.001 1.55 (1.21–1.99) 0.001
 80– 3.08 (2.29–4.13) 0.000 1.24 (0.87–1.76) 0.229 1.42 (0.98–2.05) 0.062
Annual household income (RMB)
 75,000– 1 1
 50,000–74,999 1.12 (0.79–1.59) 0.528 1.17 (0.81–1.68) 0.397
 25,000–49,999 1.32 (0.94–1.86) 0.107 1.40 (0.99–2.00) 0.060
 0–24999 1.49 (1.04–2.14) 0.029 1.54 (1.06–2.22) 0.024
Education level
 Senior high school and high 1 1
 Junior high school 0.90 (0.67–1.20) 0.462 0.92 (0.68–1.24) 0.571
 Primary school 1.51 (1.14–2.00) 0.004 1.40 (1.04–1.88) 0.026
 Illiteracy 2.42 (1.77–3.30) 0.000 1.98 (1.43–2.73) 0.000
Marital status 1 1
 Married 1 1
 Widowed 1.35 (1.03–1.76) 0.031 1.51 (1.14–2.00) 0.004
 Other 2.09 (1.26–3.46) 0.004 2.24 (1.30–3.86) 0.004
Living arrangement
 Living with family member 1 1
 Living alone 1.04 (0.80–1.36) 0.774 0.88 (0.67–1.16) 0.366
Religious faith
 Having 1 1
 Not having 0.91 (0.73–1.12) 0.372 0.91 (0.73–1.13) 0.383
Physical function 0.97 (0.97–0.98) 0.000 0.98 (0.97–0.98) 0.000
Generalized trust
 High 1
 Low 2.14 (1.65–2.76) 0.000
Reciprocity
 High 1
 Low 2.46 (2.00–3.03) 0.000
Support from individual
 High 1
 Low 1.19 (0.97–1.47) 0.103
Social contact
 High 1
 Low 0.99 (0.80–1.23) 0.930