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. 2017 Apr 22;15(3):e44337. doi: 10.5812/ijem.44337

Figure 1. Onset of Puberty in Female Rats.

Figure 1.

At around the time of pubertal onset, decreased expression of PcG proteins by DNA methylation along with histone 3 modifications increase Kiss1 mRNA expression resulting in elevated kisspeptin levels; this rise is accompanied by increased sensitivity to it and number of KISS1 neurons as well as enhancement of GPR54 signaling efficiency and expressio Abbreviations: PcG;Polycomb group, H3K9/14ac; Histon H3 acetylated at lysines 9/14, H3K4me3; Histon H3 trimethylated at lysine 4, H3K27me3; Histon H3 tri-methylated at lysine 27, E2; Estradiol.