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. 2017 Sep 27;292(47):19238–19249. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M117.782300

Table 1.

List of the PTM sites identified in vivo and in vitro

The source in which the PTM has been identified can be human brain (H), HD mouse model (M), or transfected cell lines (HEK). Phos, phosphorylation; Ac, acetylation.

Huntingtin residue Modification Identification source Reference
Thr3 Phos HEK Aiken et al. (8)
Lys6 Ac HEK Steffan et al. (12); Thompson et al. (13)
Lys9 Ac HEK Steffan et al. (12); Thompson et al. (13)
Ser13/Ser16 Phos HEK Thompson et al. (13)
Ser13/Ser16 Phos M Ratovitski et al. (22)
Ser116/Ser120 Phos HEK Watkin et al. (17)
Ser116/Ser120 Phos M Ratovitski et al. (22)
Thr271 Phos HEK Watkin et al. (17)
Thr271 Phos M, H Ratovitski et al. (22)
Ser421 Phos HEK Humbert et al. (18)
Ser421 Phos H Ratovitski et al. (22)
Ser432/Ser434 Phos HEK Dong et al. (53); Watkin et al. (17)
Ser432/Ser434 Phos M Ratovitski et al. (22)
Lys444 Ac HEK Jeong et al. (16)
Lys815 Ac M, H Ratovitski et al. (22)
Lys818 Ac M, HEK Ratovitski et al. (22)
Ser1179 Phos M, H Ratovitski et al. (22)
Ser1181 Phos HEK Schilling et al. (20)
Ser1181 Phos M, H Ratovitski et al. (22)
Lys1190 Ac M, H, HEK Ratovitski et al. (22)
Ser1201 Phos HEK Schilling et al. (20)
Ser1201 Phos M Ratovitski et al. (22)
Lys1204 Ac M, H, HEK Ratovitski et al. (22)
Lys1246 Ac M, HEK Ratovitski et al. (22)
Ser1864 Phos M, H, HEK Ratovitski et al. (22)
Ser1872 Phos HEK Huang et al. (54)
Ser1876 Phos HEK Huang et al. (54)
Ser1876 Phos M, H Ratovitski et al. (22)
Ser2114 Phos M, HEK Ratovitski et al. (22)
Ser2116 Phos M, HEK Ratovitski et al. (22)
Ser2342 Phos H, HEK Ratovitski et al. (22)
Ser2489 Phos M Ratovitski et al. (22)
Lys2548 Ac M, H, HEK Ratovitski et al. (22)
Lys2615 Ac HEK Ratovitski et al. (22)
Ser2652 Phos HEK Ratovitski et al. (22)
Ser2653/Ser2657 Phos HEK Schilling et al. (20)
Ser2653/Ser2657 Phos M, H, HEK Ratovitski et al. (22)
Ser2936 Phos M, H Ratovitski et al. (22)
Lys2969 Ac H, HEK Ratovitski et al. (22)