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. 2017 Nov 24;29(11):1914–1919. doi: 10.1589/jpts.29.1914

Table 1. General characteristics of the subjects.

Characteristic Males (N=18) Females (N=20) pa


Mean ± SD Mean ± SD
Age (years) 21.5 ± 0.5 21.3 ± 0.4
Hand length (mm) 181.4 ± 10.0 168.7 ± 5.5 **
Hand breadth (mm) 86.6 ± 3.8 76.2 ± 2.6 **
Finger length (mm)
Thmub 66.0 ± 3.2 59.4 ± 2.8 **
Index 93.2 ± 4.0 87.1 ± 4.7 **
Middle 106.2 ± 5.9 99.4 ± 7.0 *
Distal interphalangeal joint width (mm)
Thmub 19.7 ± 1.3 17.5 ± 0.7 **
Index 15.4 ± 1.0 13.8 ± 0.6 **
Middle 15.6 ± 1.2 14.0 ± 0.7 **
Fingernail length (mm)
Thmub 13.7 ± 1.2 13.5 ± 0.9
Index 12.3 ± 1.1 11.8 ± 1.1
Middle 13.4 ± 1.3 12.6 ± 0.8 *
Fingernail width (mm)
Thmub 13.6 ± 0.5 12.1 ± 1.1 **
Index 10.6 ± 0.6 9.1 ± 0.5 **
Middle 11.4 ± 0.8 10.0 ± 1.1 **

SD: standard deviation

aScores were compared between males and females using Mann-Whitney test.

*p<0.05, **p<0.01